Writing
Topic: Suppose you have enough money v to buy a book or watch a movie. Which
would you rather spend the money on, the book or the movie?
☆Let’s Think
1.
Which of the following two statements
do you think is a more straightforward answer to the question of this writing topic?
a.
It is better to spend money on a
book than it is to spend money on a movie.
b.
I would choose to spend the money
on a book rather than on a movie if I had enough money to buy a book or watch a
movie.
Note: The expression “Which would you rather spend the
money on?” is about your choice/preference. The answer can
be subjective. You do not necessarily have to make an objective judgment.
2.
Compare and contrast the merits of
buying a book and watching a movie.
☆Hints for Points
|
a book |
a movie |
material |
tangible ●You can carry it around and keep
it. ●You can talk about it with
others. |
Intangible ○It is a one-time experience. ○It can be experienced together
with others. |
experience |
●your own imagination ●You experience the story as your
own. ●You can read a book at your own
pace, stop
or go back, and read it repeatedly. |
○others’ imagination ○You feel as if you were in the
world of the movie
as an on-looker. ○You go through a movie as an
experience. |
genres |
●fiction: about what is going on
in the
character’s mind ●Non-fiction: detailed
information |
○fiction: the plot and point of
the original story ○non-fiction: videos of actual
events or testimonies,
a brief, digested explanation |
others |
academic
training (vocabulary,
sentence structure, etc.) |
composite
art (video, music, CG, special effect, fashion, etc.) |
☆Sample Comparison
The
experience you have through reading feels more real than that you have through
watching a movie. When you read, you draw on your own experience to understand
what is written, and it makes the story more real to you. For example, when
the leading character is scolded by a strict teacher, you think of a particular
teacher in your elementary school and remember the shock and embarrassment you
felt when you were scolded by him or her. In a movie, the character of a strict
teacher is presented through the interpretation of the actor and the director,
which is different from your own image. Although it is always exciting and
inspiring and therefore enjoyable to see the images created by great filmmakers,
when it comes to reality, no other interpretation can beat your own. The
teacher in your memory is scarier than any imagination of professionals. The
world you build through reading is more real and intimate to you, and hence
reading gives you vicarious experiences more often than watching a move. You
live the character’s life through reading, while you witness it through
watching a movie.
Your
comparison of one of the differences between buying a book and watching a movie:
☆Sample Body Structures
A
【value】A
book which costs a movie ticket is usually very valuable.
【time】A
book will keep me awake at night while a movie ends in a couple of hours,
【My
choice】My
tight schedule does not allow me to read a book, so I would go see a movie.
B
【Point
1】A
book provides more detailed information.
【Point
2】Reading
makes you more mature and develops your language ability.
【Counterargument-treatment】It
is true that watching a movie takes less time to finish a story, but the effect
is weaker than reading. The difference is like that between a tour and a stay.
Your
Sample Body Structure
【Point
1】
【Point
2】
【Point
3 / Counterargument-treatment】
☆Paragraph development
Sample Paragraph
Development of Point 1 in the Essay Plan above
【Main Idea (主張)】 A book can
make you more mature more often than a movie can.
【Supporting Details-general (詳細 - ―般的)】 Reading
develops your thoughts and emotions more effectively than watching a movie, For
example, novels tell you the characters’ thoughts and feelings in detail.
【Supporting Details -specific (詳細 - 具体的)】 In an
episode of the Harry Potter Series, for instance, you just see some troubled
face of Harry when he has difficulty in mastering an important magic for
defense, while in the book you see precisely what is going on in his mind, that
is, his mixed feelings: an urge to achieve the magic, frustration, and the
secret desire to fail again as he can see his late father’s image whenever he
fails.
【Follow-up (補足)】 Of course a
movie can use expressions and narratives for the same purpose, but the effect
is limited. You just understand or sympathize with the character. On the other
hand, a book develops a piece of real life in you. By reading word by word and going
through each single thought and feeling that are in the character’s mind, you
will own it. By following what Harry feels and thinks, you will actually own this
orphan’s longing for his family, which is stronger than the fear of death.
【Conclusion (結論)】 You can enrich
your emotions by reading a good book.
Your Sample Paragraph
Development
【Main Idea (主張)】
【Supporting Details-general (詳細 - ―般的)】
【Supporting Details -specific (詳細 - 具体的)】
【Follow-up (補足)】
【Conclusion (結論)】
0 件のコメント:
コメントを投稿
注: コメントを投稿できるのは、このブログのメンバーだけです。