Writing
Topic: Suppose you have enough money to buy a book or watch a movie. Which
would you rather spend the money on, the book or the movie?
☆Reading the question carefully.
Which
would you rather spend the money on?
→
This question is asking about your choice/preference. The answer can be
subjective. You do not necessarily have to make an objective judgment.
☆Comparison and Juxtaposition
Sample
Comparison
a
book
|
a
movie
|
|
a
|
a
physical material
|
an
experience
|
b
|
like
your best friend―you
choose it carefully
and repeatedly return to it.
|
like
friends or fashion―you
enjoy their
novelty
but most of them just come and go.
|
c
|
nonfiction:
a lot of detailed information
fiction:
about what is going on in
the
character’s mind
|
non-fiction:
a brief digested explanation
fiction:
the plot and point of the original story
|
d
|
academic
training
(vocabulary,
sentence structure, etc.)
|
composite
art
(picture, music, fashion, etc.)
|
Sample
Juxtaposition
The experience you have through reading feels more real than that you
have through watching a movie. When you read, you draw on your own experience to
understand what is written, and it makes the story more real to you. For
example, when the leading character is scolded by a strict teacher, you think
of a particular teacher in your elementary school and remember the shock and
embarrassment you felt when you were scolded by her. In a movie, the character
of a strict teacher is presented through the interpretation of the actor and
the director, which is different from your own image. Although it is always
exciting and inspiring and therefore enjoyable to see the images created by
great actors and directors, when it comes to reality, no other interpretation
can beat your own. The world you build through reading is more real and intimate
to you, and hence reading often gives you more satisfaction than watching a
move.
Your
Juxtaposition of one of the differences between buying a book and watching a
movie:
☆Body Structure
Sample
Body Structure for today’s writing topic
【Point
1】A
book provides more detailed information.
【Point
2】Reading
makes you more mature and develops your language ability.
【Point
3 / Counterargument-treatment】It
is true that watching a movie takes less time to finish a story, but the effect
is weaker than reading. The difference is like that between a tour and a stay.
Your
Sample Body Structure
【Point
1】
【Point
2】
【Point
3 / Counterargument-treatment】
☆Paragraph development
Sample Paragraph
Development of Point 1 in the Essay Plan above
【Main Idea】 (主張)
A
book can make you more mature more often than a movie can.
【Explanation】 (主張の説明)
Reading develops your thoughts
and emotions more effectively than watching a movie.
【Example in general】 (具体例の概要)
For example, novels tell
you the characters’ thoughts and feelings in detail.
【Specific Example / Reason】 (具体例)
While watching an episode
of the Harry Potter Series, for instance, you just see some troubled face of
Harry when he has difficulty in mastering an important magic for defense, in the
book you see precisely what is going on in his mind, that is, his mixed
feelings: an urge to achieve the magic, frustration, and the secret desire to
fail again as he can see his late father’s image whenever he fails.
【Follow-up / Counterargument-treatment】 (補足または反論の処理)
Of course a movie can do
some for the same purpose through expressions and narratives, but the effect is
limited. You just understand or feel the same way. On the other hand,
literature develops a piece of real life in you. By reading word by word and going
through each single thought and feeling that are in Harry’s mind, you will
actually own this orphan’s longing for his father which is stronger than the
fear of death.
【Conclusion】 (結論)
You can enrich yourself
in humanity by reading a good book.
♦Your Sample
Paragraph Development
【Main Idea】 (主張)
【Explanation】 (主張の説明)
【Example in general】 (具体例の概要)
【Specific Example / Reason】 (具体的例)
【Follow-up / Counterargument-treatment】 (補足または反論の処理)
【Conclusion】 (結論)
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