2017年2月6日月曜日

Pre-TOEFL Reading, Summary (L. 36)

Glaciers

Paragraph 1: Accumulation of snowfalls c              itself into glacial ice over decades. When it starts moving, it is called a glacier.

Paragraph 2: Glaciers move very           ly. A typical glacier advances about 200 yards a year. The s     s occur when thermal energy melts the lower layer of ice and the water pressure builds up.

Paragraph 3: More than three-quarters of the earth’s f                  is held in the form of ice and some of it melt every spring and summer, to be used for many purposes such as agriculture, energy, and drinking water. Norway and Switzerland depend on melt water from glacier for most of their e              power.

Paragraph 4: Glaciers are found in many places in many forms. Some are in areas carved out of mountainsides by ice e             or on exposed slopes. Some flow down valleys and some of them fill many adjoining valleys, leaving only the highest peaks and r          . In Greenland and Antarctica, ice s             cover the vast land areas.

Paragraph 5: There are about 200,000 glaciers on the earth. In the Unites States, few glaciers are left outside of A           , where there are approximately 2,900 square miles of glacial ice and tourism provides all kinds of activities such as v         glacier from the air or the ocean, walking on the glacier, or paddling amidst the glacier flows.


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