Writing Topic
Consider the following statement. The best way to travel is in a group
led by a tour guide. Do you agree with this idea? Support your response by
including specific reasons and examples.
☆Note
There are many topics in the TOEFL writing
section that have the superlative―”best”. Let’s be careful of the article
before the superlative. Some topics have “the” before the superlative as in
this case, others have nothing before it as follows: What invention do you
think is most important in the last one hundred years? “The” and superlative as
in “the best” means that the thing is on top of all the others and nothing else
is comparable to it. Superlative without “the” or superlative with the article “a”
as in “Name a most important invention in the last 100 years” means the thing
is of its utmost level in a particular quality and there are others of the same
level in it.
☆Hints for Points
Agree:
1.
safer
2.
efficient…no bother for arrangements and booking, the guide knows good
places to visit
3.
inexpensive in the end
Disagree:
1.
not
enough freedom and flexibility
2.
unnatural…places
and things set aside exclusively for tourism
3.
less
interaction with the locals
☆Essay Structure
♦Sample essay structure 1
【Introduction = Outline】I cannot disagree with the idea that the best way to travel is in a
group led by a tour guide.
【Point 1】A guided tour ensures safety and satisfaction.
【Point 2】A group tour is cost-effective. e.g.
popular sightseeing spots for an inexpensive tour fare
【Point 3 / Counterargument-treatment】A group tour lead by a tour guide allows little freedom and not very
dramatic, but it helps avoid a disaster. e.g. getting lost, rip-off artists, involving
in a crime
【Conclusion = Wrap-up】Considering risks associated with traveling alone without a guide, I do
not have much problem in saying that the guided group tour is the best way to
travel.
♦Sample essay structure 2
【Introduction = Outline】A guided tour must be a best, but may not be the best.
【Point 1】Traveling means much more to us than merely taking a sightseeing tour.
【Point 2】A guided group tour is an attraction which is a win-win product of the
tour industry in the developed world.
【Point 3 /
Counterargument-treatment】Taking a solo trip is in
fact very popular.
【Conclusion = Wrap-up】The best way to travel varies depending on what the traveler is in
search of, and I believe we like a solo trip deep in our heart.
♦Your Sample Essay Structure
【Introduction = Outline】
【Point 1】
【Point 2】
【Point 3 / Counterargument-treatment】
【Conclusion = Wrap-up】
☆Essay for Ideas and
Expressions
The traveler in one of Dave Mason’s beautiful songs, Mystic Traveler, does not seem to join a guided group tour because
the lyrics go “He is an unraveler,” and “when he takes your heart, you are not
alone.” Even though this song is said to be about Jesus, it also seems to hint
that there is more or less the kind of deep experience we expect in traveling,
or else, the writer of this song would not have had to use this analogy as
Jesus already has one, a good shepherd. Whether this traveler is Jesus or Joe
in the street, he is not a consumer but the stranger the interaction with whom
reveals the truth and merges the souls of those involved with him in eternity. Few
travelers in guided group tours would manage to do it.
To travel is an action. People have traveled for many reasons since
ancient times. We may travel to find something new, a new land, a new friend, or
a new self. We may travel to see the world, to visit the places of our
ancestors, or to test ourselves. We might also travel for fun. Traveling very
often seems to mean much more to us than merely taking a sightseeing tour. When
I hear the word traveler, I think of an explorer of reality seeking meaningful
interactions with people or nature outside of the person’s daily life. The word
travel seems to me to connote an action driven by a dire need for something
essential in one’s inner life. Perhaps deciding how to travel could be compared
to an action that is on the far end of something mental, deciding how to eat. It
is a fundamental decision based on what you need from the action. Then, saying
that the best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide might be like
saying that the best way to eat is in a group at a full-course dinner prepared
by a well-seasoned chef. It must be a best, but may not be the best.
A guided group tour is an attraction which is a win-win product of the
tour industry in the developed world. Tourists who want to enjoy themselves
away from home and work, experience something exotic, and make some good
memories choose a guided tour for convenience and safety, and they usually go
in a group because of the spirit of “The more, the merrier.” The tourism
follows the rule of the economy of scale. Booking for transportation, accommodation,
and attractions such as local theaters and restaurants in large numbers lowers
the costs. Tour guides entertain the tourists and safely bring them home. It is
probably the most popular style of travel as a leisure activity, although it is
not certain that people think it the best way to travel because it usually
provides no more than it promises like other mass product.
Perhaps I am too romantic, believing that people want more than a
package tour out of traveling, some special experience on their own. However, taking
a solo trip is in fact very popular. About half a century ago, Makoto Oda, a
Japanese student from Tokyo University who was then at Harvard, traveled around
the world alone with a return air ticket and 200 dollars, and wrote a
travelogue, Nandemo Miteyaro, I’ll Go
and See Everything, which became the best-seller in Japan. With the
best-selling travel guide series, Lonely
Planet, a large number of people travel without a guide across the world every
year. Travel agencies have started providing various kinds of tours to meet
various demands of both experienced travelers who are fed up with package tours
and people who are from the beginning interested in specific destinations which
happen to be out of the network of the industry. For many people, a guided
group tour is not the best choice.
The word travel encompasses a broad range of activities related, either
directly or indirectly, to our existence, while a guided group tour is a
relatively new activity for fun. The best way to travel efficiently for sport
can be in a group led by a tour guide. However, the best way to travel varies
depending on what the traveler is in search of, and I believe we want to be a mystic
traveler deep in our heart when we say, “I’ve got to hit the road.”
0 件のコメント:
コメントを投稿
注: コメントを投稿できるのは、このブログのメンバーだけです。