中学生 英文法 主語（代名詞別） 疑問文・否定文 出だし表

主語（代名詞）別　疑問文(?)・否定文(not)出だし表
文の種類	意味	I	we	you (単・複）	he	she	it	they
《疑問文》
beV	～ですか？（～に）いますか？	Am I ～?	Are we ～?	Are you ～?	Is he ～?	Is she ～?	Is it ～?	Are they ～?
受動態: beV+過去分詞(-ed）	～されますか？	Am I  -ed ?	Are we -ed?	Are you -ed?	Is he -ed?	Is she -ed?	Is it -ed?	Are they -ed?
進行形  beV+現在分詞(-ing)	～しているところですか？	Am I -ing?	Are we -ing?	Are you -ing?	Is he -ing?	Is she -ing	Is it -ing?	Are they -ing?
be going to ～?	～する予定ですか？	Am I going to ～?	Are we going to ～?	Are you going to ～?	Is he going to ～?	Is she going to ～?	Is it going to ～?	Are they going to ～?
beV 過去形	～でしたか？（～に）いましたか？	Was I ～?	Were we ～?	Were you ～?	Was he ～?	Was she ～?	Was it ～?	Were they ～?
過去形 受動態: beV+過去分詞(-ed）	～されましか？	Was I -ed?	Were we -ed?	Were you -ed?	Was he -ed?	Was she -ed?	Was it -ed?	Were they -ed?
過去形 進行形  beV+現在分詞(-ing)	～しているところでしたか？	Was I -ing?	Were we -ing?	Were you -ing?	Was he -ing?	Was she -ing	Was it -ing?	Were they -ing?
過去形 be going to	～する予定でしたか？	Was I going to ～?	Were we going to ～?	Were you going to ～?	Was he going to ～?	Was she going to ～?	Was it going to ～?	Were they going to ～?
助動詞 can	～できますか？	Can I ～?	Can we ～?	Can you ～?	Can he ～?	Can she ～?	Can it ～?	Can they ～?
助動詞 must	～しなければなりませんか？	Must I ～?	Must we ～?	Must you ～?	Must he ～?	Must she ～?	Must it ～?	Must they ～?
助動詞 will	～するつもりですか？	Will I ～?	Will we ～?	Will you ～?	Will he ～?	Will she ～?	Will it ～?	Will they ～?
一般動詞	～しますか？	Do I ～?	Do we ～?	Do you ～?	Does he ～?	Does she ～?	Does it ～?	Do they ～?
過去形 一般動詞	～しましたか？	Did I ～?	Did we ～?	Did you ～?	Did he ～?	Did she ～?	Did it ～?	Did they ～?
現在完了形: have+過去分詞(-ed)	継続・完了・結果・経験ですか？	Have I -ed?	Have we -ed?	Have you -ed?	Has he -ed?	Has she -ed?	Has it -ed?	Have they -ed?
現在完了進行形: have+been+現在分詞(-ing)	進行中の動作が継続していますか？	Have I been -ing?	Have we been -ing?	Have you been -ing?	Has he been -ing?	Has she been-ing?	Has it been -ing?	Have they been -ing?
過去完了形: had+過去分詞(-ed)	継続・完了・結果・経験でしたか？	Had I -ed?	Had we -ed?	Had you -ed?	Had he -ed?	Had she -ed?	Had it -ed?	Had they -ed?
《否定文》
beV	～ではありません。（～に）いません。	I'm not   ～.	We aren't  ～.	You aren't ～.	He isn't  ～.	She isn't  ～.	It isn't  ～.	They aren't  ～.
受動態: beV+過去分詞(-ed）	～されません。	I'm not -ed.	We aren't -ed.	You aren't -ed.	He isn't -ed.	She isn't -ed.	It isn't -ed.	They are n't -ed.
進行形  beV +現在分詞(-ing)	～しているところではありません。	I'm not -ing.	We aren't -ing.	You aren't -ing.	He isn't -ing.	She isn't -ing.	It isn't -ing.	They aren't -ing.
be going to	～する予定ではありません。	I'm not going to  ～.	We aren't going to ～.	You aren't going to ～.	He isn't going to  ～.	She isn't going to ～.	It isn't going to ～.	They aren't going to ～.
過去形 beV	～ではありませんでした。（～に）いませんでした。	I wasn't  ～.	We weren't ～.	You weren't  ～.	He wasn't  ～.	She wasn't  ～.	It wasn't ～.	They weren't ～.
過去形 受動態: beV+過去分詞(-ed）	～されませんでした。	I wasn't -ed.	We weren't -ed.	You weren't -ed.	He wasn't -ed	She wasn't -ed.	It wasn't -ed.	They weren't -ed.
過去形 進行形 beV + not +現在分詞(-ing)	～しているところではありませんでした。	I wasn't -ing.	We weren't -ing.	You weren't -ing.	He wasn't -ing.	She wasn't -ing.	It wasn't -ing.	They weren't -ing.
過去形 be going to + not	～する予定ではありませんでした。	I wasn't going to ～.	We weren't going to ～.	You weren't going to ～.	He wasn't going to ～.	She wasn't goinh to ～.	It wasn't going to ～.	They weren't going to ～.
助動詞 can	～できません。	I can't (cannot) ～.	We can't (cannot)  ～.	You can't (cannot)  ～.	He can't (cannot)   ～.	She can't (cannot)  ～.	It can't (cannot)  ～.	They can't (cannot)  ～.
助動詞 must	～してはいけません。	I musn't  ～.	We musn't ～.	You musn't  ～.	He musn't ～.	She musn't ～.	It musn't ～.	They musn't ～.
助動詞 will	～するつもりではありません。	I won't  ～.	We won't ～.	You won't  ～.	He won't ～.	She won't ～.	It won't ～.	They won't ～.
一般動詞	～しません。	I don't ～.	We don't ～.	You don't  ～.	He doesn't ～.	She doesn't ～.	It doesn't ～.	They don't ～.
過去形 一般動詞	～しませんでした。	I didn't ～.	We didn't ～.	You didn't  ～.	He didn't ～.	She didn't ～.	I didn't ～.	They didn't ～.
現在完了形: have+過去分詞(-ed)	継続・完了・結果・経験ではありません。	I haven't -ed.	We haven't -ed.	You haven't  -ed	He hasn't -ed.	She hasn't -ed.	It hasn't -ed.	They haven't -ed.
現在完了進行形: have+been+現在分詞(-ing)	進行中の動作が継続していません。	I haven't been -ing.	We haven't been -ing.	You havn't been -ing.	He hasn't been -ing.	She hasn't been -ing.	It hasn't been -ing.	They haven't been -ing.
過去完了形: had+過去分詞(-ed)	継続・完了・結果・経験ではありませんでした。	I hadn't -ed.	We hadn't -ed.	You hadn't  -ed	He hadn't -ed.	She hadn't -ed.	It hadn't -ed.	They hadn't -ed.